Simplified approach to the ground-state energy of an imperfect bose gas. II. charged bose gas at high density

Abstract

Foldy, and later Girardeau, calculated the ground-state energy of a charged Bose gas at high density. We rederive the common first term obtained by these authors by using a nonperturbation method developed previously. Our aims are: (i) to establish the validity of this common result, which has not been proved; (ii) to establish the validity and usefulness of our nonperturbation method. We also show that our method will give the correct functional dependence of the ground-state energy on the density at low density, although the exact coefficient must await a numerical computation. © 1964 The American Physical Society.